Critique internationale 61, octobre-décembre 2013

Économie politique des soulèvements arabes
First Edition

Les "printemps arabe" serait prétendument le résultat de la dégradation des conditions de vie et, en particulier, de la crise économique de 2008. Or, pour comprendre les soulèvements de 2011, il faut se départir d'une approche économiciste et souligner au contraire les interactions entre économie et politique. De fait, ces mouvements relèvent d'une double crise : celle de l'État social autoritaire, d'une part, celle des régimes, d'autre part. Alors que les griefs socioéconomiques ont été au coeur de la contestation, la convergence des choix de politique économique et sociale entre les anciens et les nouveaux dirigeants témoigne de la relativement faible dynamique transformatrice de ces mobilisations.


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Specifications


Publisher
Presses de Sciences Po
Title Part
Numéro 61
Author
,
Journal
Critique internationale
ISSN
12907839
Language
French
BISAC Subject Heading
POL000000 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Onix Audience Codes
06 Professional and scholarly
CLIL (Version 2013-2019)
3283 SCIENCES POLITIQUES
Credit
Presses de sciences Po
Title First Published
19 December 2013
Subject Scheme Identifier Code
Thema subject category: Politics and government
Type of Work
Journal Issue

Paperback


Publication Date
22 April 2013
ISBN-13
978-2-7246-1391-9
Extent
Main content page count : 432
Code
9782724613919
List Price
25.00 €
ONIX XML
Version 2.1, Version 3

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Contents


PREFACE
An Alternative Model of Enterprise, Charity and Society

INTRODUCTION
Beyond the Founder, the Emmaus Movement
At the Centre of the History of Poverty and Humanitarian Aid
From Charity to Solidarity
From the Rag-and-Bone Trade to a Social Economy. Where Solidarity is Key

I – THE 1950s: FROM THE CATACOMBS TO COLLAPSE

Chapter 1 / A UTOPIAN COMMUNITY (1949–1954)
Abbé Pierre Before Emmaus
The "Catacombs Period"
No Ordinary Association
Winter 1954: "The Uprising of Kindness"

Chapter 2 / THE BLOSSOMING OF NEW ACTIVITIES (1954–1958)
A New Organisation is Created
Housing: A Desperate Situation
The Communities: Planting the Roots
The Running Sore at Noisy-le-Grand
New Emmaus Organisations are Born

Chapter 3 / IMPLOSION (1954–1958)
In the Black Box of the Dark Years
“The Murder of the Father?” (December 1957–March 1958)

II – THE 1960s & 1970s: THE MOVEMENT QUIETLY BEGINS TO THRIVE

Chapter 4 / EMMAUS HLM AND THE RISE OF SOCIAL HOUSING
Balancing the Accounts of Winter 1954
An Organisation Ahead of its Time in the Construction Sector
A Business Begins to Develop
The Social Policy of Emmaus Housing Sites

Chapter 5 / THE COMMUNITIES
COHESION AND DISSENSION
The UCC: “The Ethic of Responsibility” and Development from Within
The UACE: “The Ethic of Conviction” and Centrifugal Development
Liberty, Fraternity and the Independents: the Internal Exit Strategy
1968 and the Community Utopia
An All-Consuming Commitment

Chapter 6 / EMMAUS COMPANIONS OF THE “TRENTE GLORIEUSES” (1945–1975)
The Profile of Community Members
The Community, a Place of Work
The Community, a Place to Call Home
The Community, a Place of Solidarity
The Prost Home: the Debate on the (Re)integration of Companions Begins

Chapter 7 / THE INTERNATIONALISATION OF A CATHOLIC MOVEMENT
Individual Initiatives Blossom
Emmaus International: Uniting Diversity
The Many Forms of Emmaus' International Activity

III – 1980–2000: EMMAUS RETURNS TO THE MEDIA AND THE POLITICAL ARENA

Chapter 8 / EMMAUS BEGINS TO SPECIALISE IN MEETING URGENT SOCIAL NEEDS
Emergency Aid
Accommodation Centres: “From the Street Back to Society”
Professionalisation and Militancy

Chapter 9 / EMMAUS RETURNS TO THE FIGHT FOR HOUSING
From Emmaus HLM to Emmaus-Habitat
The Abbé Pierre Foundation: A New Giant in the Emmaus World

Chapter 10 / THE WORLD OF WASTE COLLECTION AND RECYCLING IN THE FACE OF CRISIS AND COMPETITION
Facing the Social Crisis
The Development of Community Life
The Changing World of Waste Collection and Recycling Puts Communities and Committees to the Test
Supervision and Commitment: Friends and Leaders
Solidarity Begins to Change

Chapter 11 / EMMAUS INTERNATIONAL
A NEW POLITICAL DYNAMO
The Place of Politics is Officially Recognised
Emmaus Organisations Change Shape

Chapter 12 / EMMAUS FRANCE
THE DEVELOPMENT OF A POLITICAL DISCOURSE
From Abbé Pierre to Emmaus France (1980–1996)
Emmaus France Today (1996–2008)

CONCLUSION
Politics and Religion in the Humanitarian Field
Managing Diversity
Challenges for the Future

APPENDIXES
Emmaus implodes (1954–1961)
The three branches of Emmaus France (2008)